Guide to Ibuprofen and Naproxen

Ibuprofen (Advil, Nuprin etc) and Naproxen (Aleve) are both NSAID's like aspirin. They therefore share many of the potential side effects that have already been highlighted as been endemic to aspirin. For instance, aspirin allergy, upset stomach and a higher risk of asthma attacks can be equally ascribed to both of these medicines as they can to aspirin.

Ibuprofen however carries additional risks as it is believed to increase the risk of myocardial infarction (heart attack) if taken in high dosages and you can also cause or exacerbate irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis due to its capability of starting gastrointestinal bleeding.

With Naproxen, some of the most widely reported side-effects include constipation or diarrhea, drowsiness, upset stomach, stuffy nose and heartburn.

However, whilst the NSAID's already detailed are likely to carry a slight increase in risk levels for heart attacks and strokes, the risk associated with Naproxen might be considerably more serious. Indeed, the National Institute of Health terminated a trial into the effects of Naproxen as a drug for reducing the severity of Alzheimer's disease (in 2006) because of the suspicion that the drug significantly increased the risk of heart attack or stroke.

Since that time, further analysis suggests that at normal dosages, the increased risk of suffering a heart attack or stroke is fairly low although as you will see in the next section, this is certainly not true of all NSAID's.

Diseases That Causes The Hypothyroid Condition

Hyporthyroidism is a condition that is indicated by limited output of thyroid hormones by the thyroid glands. Although iodine deficiency could cause this condition, most of the time it is a result of an underlying illness. Most of them are autoimmune conditions, where the immune system attacks the person's own body parts, and in the case of hypothyroidism, the thyroid gland. Hypothyroidism is definitely a considerable health issue because it includes other systems of the body. Here are a few of the diseases that are frequently connected with hypothyroidism.

Graves' disease is an autoimmune disorder that is indicated by hyperthyroidism, the contrary disorder of hypothyroidism, wherein the thyroid glands generates too much thyroid hormones. People that have Graves' disease have a malfunctioning immune system that generates antibodies that imitate thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), causing the thyroid gland to produce too much. Treating Graves' disease will involve the use of antithyroid drugs, iodine-131 (a radioisotope of iodine), or thyroidectomy, which basically inhibits or fully eliminates the thyroid gland. This in turn will lead to the hypothyroid state of those who have Graves' disease.

One more autoimmune disorder that is related to an under active thyroid is Hashimoto's thyroiditis. It is one among the frequent cause of hypothyroidism in North America. In this illness, the immune system directly assaults the thyroid gland, mistaking it as a foreign body and leading to its destruction. In this case, antibodies such as leukocytes invade thyroid peroxidase, thyroglobulin, and TSH receptors. This will lead to the inflammation and consequently, the devastation of the thyroid gland hence creating the hypothyroid state. It is also believed that this condition is genetic.

One more autoimmune disease that is also connected with hypothyroidism is Addison's disease. Addison's disease is an endocrine condition wherein the adrenal glands produce insufficient amounts of cortisol and aldosterone. At times, this condition occurs along with Hashimoto's thyroiditis. This disorder is called Schmidt's syndrome. Besides the symptoms of Addison's disease and Hashimoto's thyroiditis, those who have Schmidt's syndrome may also develop immunoglobulin A deficiency, vitiligo, sarcoidosis, type 2 diabetes, alopecia, myasthenia gravis, Graves' disease, pure red cell aplasia, or pernicious anemia.

Practical Ways of Eliminating Allergy Bedding

Millions of individuals worldwide suffer from a variety of allergies such as seafood, peanut, seasonal, latex, medicines, pets ( cats , horse ,dogs) but the most uncomfortable allergy of them all is allergy bedding. While the bedroom may be the most comfortable part of the home where one spends hours relaxing, allergy bedding can cause sleepless nights. When allergy bedding sets in people experience red itchy eyes, itching, sneezing, and coughing. Instead of having a relaxing sleep, people experience unwanted symptoms of allergy bedding. When allergy bedding strikes, it's time to take control of the situation by following the practical tips :

Encasing the bed. The bed is an indispensable house furniture but it highly attracts indoor allergens like dust, dander, mites, and pollen. An open window easily lets the air in bringing pollen from grass or weeds when its summer or springtime. To make your bed allergy-proof, purchase bed encasings created to protect not only beds but pillows, mattress and comforter from such indoor allergens. When itchy watery eyes and sneezing happens while you're in bed, most probably allergy bedding is happening. A main culprit could be thousands of dust mites that inhabit the bed. Some online stores have special bed encasings that efficiently seal the bed like an envelope preventing any type of dust mite and pollens in your bed.

Clean the house well. At times,the house may look clean since it's clutter-free and sparkling clean but dust mites and dander are so microscopic in size that one cannot see them. Generally, these are the main reasons of allergy bedding so it's important to throroughly clean the house especially the bedroom. Carpets, rugs and draperies often harbor such allergens so it's good to do some vacuuming and cleaning as well. Bed linens must be machine washed and dried so that they become allergy free and clean.

Buy home air purifiers. The bedroom needs an effective air purifier. This is superb in filtering tiny particles of allergens even bacteria and viruses that can cause diseases. On top of this, allergy bedding is not only reduced but quality of air greatly improves.

Truly, allergy bedding can be eliminated by considering the aforementioned practical tips. An allergy-free bedroom is now a reality.

Do You Agree That Major Companies Use Marijuana Drug Testing?

Employers became suspicious and cautious about their employees using illegal drugs, this is why job applicants and current employees are required to undergo marijuana drug testing procedure. This test is necessary in keeping the whole work-environment drug free and safe for all workers at all times; and it also helps preserve the credibility and reputation of the company in providing good quality services to its clients.

Marijuana drug testing is also crucial in guaranteeing that all employees are capable of doing their responsibilities. Marijuana drug testing does not only detect mary jane's per se but it also detects other illegal substances such as opiates, morphine, methamphetamine, cocaine and others.

The job hunter's application status will be affected significantly by the results of the drug test. For regular employees with positive results of their marijuana drug testing, consultations with the human resource management may be required in order to resolve the issues. An employee should submit oneself to rehabilitation and other necessary therapies to resolve this problem.

It is important to impose this procedure to workers who are handling critical tasks like driving public vehicles, and other transportation utilities.

Tens and hundreds of lives are at stake if one single person, like the driver of a bus, is influenced by one of these illegal drugs. To ensure utmost safety of all the commuters and citizens, these people are mandated by the government to submit themselves to a marijuana drug testing procedure.

For establishments and companies, this is imperative for their own interests; as well as for the interests and well being of their employees. It also helps preserve corporate image and ensures optimum performance from its workers. Marijuana drug testing will not only preserve the company's reputation but it will also uplift the morale of the employees because it can definitely make a lot of difference to a person's life.

Guides on How to Prevent Tonsil Stones

Thinking on how to prevent tonsil stones?This is good to know because these things are more common than you may realize; chances are just about everyone has had them at some point in their lives, and often they go away on their own without the patient intervening at all.

Even if it is tempting to disregard this condition, knowing how to prevent tonsil stones will save you from some serious mouth or throat issues that they can also bring. People who suffers discomforts like trouble with swallowing, choking tendency, or the stale taste in the mouth are probably victims of large tonsil stones.

How to prevent tonsil stones then?Consider how they're formed and then you can better understand the best way to avoid them altogether.

With ample knowledge on how they are produced, it will be easy to find ways how to prevent tonsil stones.Because of the soft tissue along the mouth and throat they are prone to crack where residues can harbour.These include bacteria, calcium deposits, mucus, and so on. Without a complete oral hygiene, they tend to stay longer together until they clogged up like stones.

This formation of solid elements is something that occurs naturally in the body, much like how you might get a pimple on your skin because of a buildup of bacteria and other elements. They are not to be confused with cancer or something more harmful.How to prevent tonsil stones then if they are considered as a natural reaction of the body?

Among the steps on how to prevent tonsil stones is with good hygiene.Mouth and throat should always go thru thorough gargling so that no elements are kept in them.

Make it a habit to get a dental checkup.A dentist can check to see if small stones are developing and can remove them very easily; rarely is there a need for incisions or any type of serious surgery when tonsil stones are small and just starting to form.Your dentist can also inform you of how to prevent tonsil stones from reforming, such as flossing regularly to remove bacteria and other harmful elements from the mouth.

Be mindful as well of the symptoms that is mentioned earlier if you need understand how to prevent tonsil stones.In the event that you are experiencing at least 2 to 3 of those symptoms, immediately seek your dentist' help.Simple remedies can stop the symptoms but they can also be just warnings of some serious health condition.While learning how to prevent tonsil stones is beneficial, this is not enough to address serious health problems that are translated to those symptoms, let your dentist diagnose it for remedy prescription.

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Treatment Options

With the increased prevalence of Post Traumatic stress Disorder (PTSD), there is an increasing urge to understand the post traumatic stress disorder treatment techniques that are widely used for this disorder. Amidst the few options that are available, it is important to check out the suitability and make the right choice of the therapeutic remedy to get rid of the disorder within the earliest possible time span.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

CBT is one of the very effective and powerful post traumatic stress disorder treatment techniques that can aid in combating PTSD. There are a couple of CBT procedures that have been used to treat PTSD namely Cognitive Psychotherapy and Exposure Therapy.

Cognitive psychotherapy entails having multiple sessions with a psychiatrist or a behavioral therapist, where in the patients speaks and pours out his memories at length. The therapist in turn aids him in learning the tactics that would help the patient to confront such memories with confidence. Exposure Therapy is the treatment regimen in which, the patient is exposed to the traumatic events by means of repetitive discussions about the traumatic event that the patient underwent and lessening the fear within him by making him feel secured and comfortable.

Eye Movement Decentralization and Reprocessing (EMDR)

This is a therapeutic regimen which lays emphasis on the distractions that constitute the eye, hands and body movements while talking about the traumatic events to the patient.

Medications

Taking medicines as a part of post traumatic stress disorder treatment has been reported to be effective when combined with behavioral therapies. The medicines that are usually prescribed for PTSD mainly constitute the SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors), which are the popular anti depressants that can bring in tranquility by lessening the feeling of anxiety and worry. Sertraline and Paroxetine are the couple of FDA approved SSRIs that are being used for treating PTSD.

Other medications that are given to PTSD patients include Prazonin, Atypical and Tricyclic antidepressants like amitriptyline and mirtazapine. Mono AmineOxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) like phenelzine also aid in treating PTSD. Mood stabilizers such as carbamazepine are yet another class of drugs that are resorted to for the PTSD treatment.

The Challenge: Getting it Right

If you see that you have post traumatic stress disorder symptoms, you cannot afford to overlook them just because you are hesitant to discuss the same with a therapist. The best thing that you can do is to talk to the beloved one who is very close to you. This would relax you and help you seek the advice of a therapist. Taking somebody into confidence and confiding everything first is a great way of initiating post traumatic stress disorder treatment. Further to this, fix up an appointment with a reputed therapist and do your best to get the disorder treated quickly without much of agony.

Guidelines for Plastic Surgery

Plastic surgery operations were first performed in Egypt several thousand years ago but it was only after the First World War, when anesthesia and antiseptics had revol-utionized surgery that the speciality really flourished.

The terrible burns suffered by airmen in the Second World War further intensified the development of this branch of surgery and today plastic surgery is well established.

The type of work done by plastic surgeons falls into two main categories:

1 Work to repair damaged, burnt or wounded tissues or to repair or restructure congenital malformations.

2 Work done to make an individual look more attractive. Operations which fall into this category are classified as cosmetic surgery.

There isn't usually any question about when straightfor-ward plastic surgery is necessary and the only surgeons practising this type of surgery on a wide scale are the ones working in orthodox hospitals. Cosmetic surgery, however, has attracted many semi-qualified practitioners and a number of private clinics have sprung up offering various services to clients wanting to look more beautiful. There are problems associated with some of these private clinics and the doctors who work in them.

One problem is that sales staff who have little or no medical training may try to encourage customers to have surgery they don't really need, and as some work on a commission basis customers are likely to hear only about advantages and not about risks, dangers and reasons for not having surgery.

Few clinics selling private breast surgery will, for example, warn their customers that as many as 50 per cent of these operations are unsatisfactory, with patients complaining of hard or uncomfortable breast tissue.

Also, those offering cosmetic surgery do not have to be medically qualified and if you visit a clinic without your GP knowing that you are doing so, he won't know what has been done to you. If things go wrong afterwards valuable time will be wasted while he finds out exactly what sort of operation you have had.

If you are contemplating having cosmetic surgery, I suggest that you read these notes first:

1 Ask your family doctor to refer you to a specialist plastic surgeon. Explain exactly what your problem is and what you want to have done about it. If your family doctor refuses to refer you, then you are quite entitled to visit any other local GP and ask for a referral.

2 Don't believe anyone who tells you that there aren't any risks associated with plastic surgery. If you don't get told about possible side-effects, ask to be told the disadvantages as well-as the advantages.

3 Decide in advance exactly what it is that you want changed and what you hope to gain as a result. You should not 'expect any major improvements in your sex life, social life or economic status as a result of such an operation. If you do, then you will probably be disappointed. Nor is it wise to have cosmetic surgery in order to try to save a failing romance or friendship.

4 Talk to anyone you can find who has had a surgical operation of the kind you're contemplating.

5 Talk to your family and relatives, to find out whether any of them have ever suffered from 'keloid'. If there is a family history of keloid, you should forget the idea of cosmetic surgery.

6 Remember that plastic surgeons can only achieve minor miracles.

7 If you are paying for an operation do not borrow money or spend more than you would squander on a holiday or some similar extravagance. If you go into debt to pay for plastic surgery, you are unlikely to be satisfied by the results.

Pregnancy and Nutrition

You are besides yourself with joy as you see that your pregnancy test is postive. You find yourself already caressing your stomach in hopes that your little one can feel you. The next nine months are going to be an exciting time for you and your baby. You are going to have a human life grow inside of you and feel them move as they get bigger. Your baby is going to go from a single sperm and egg into pounds of adorable flesh that you can't help but kiss over and over again. It truly is a miracle.

In order to help this miracle along, it is essential for you to eat as good as you can through out most of your pregnancy. The first three months might be a little difficult to eat balanced meals when you are dealing with food aversions and morning sickness. If you are one of the rare lucky ones whose stomach doesn't so much as move during your first trimester, then you can take full advantage of eating healthy right out of the gate.

Making sure you eat balanced nutritious meals is laying down the foundation for your baby. A diet of junk food is not going to help your baby with bone development and organ formation. Potato chips will not help with brain development. Your baby and your body need calcium and vitamins to achieve all of this.

Eating well during pregnancy is going to help your baby eat well after it is born and on solid foods. As your pregnancy progresses, some of what you eat will cross the placenta and the taste will be in your baby's amniotic fluid. Babies swallow this fluid and their taste buds are so develop that even in the womb they are able to taste the flavors. Doctors believe that babies who are exposed to a wide variety of fruit and vegetables while in utero have less of a chance of being a fussy eater later in life. They believe that these are the babies who will eat their fruit and vegetables without putting up any fight.

Doctors also believe that moms who drink their milk through out their pregnancy have an easier time weaning their babies from formula or breast milk to regular milk. This however is only one benefit, the other benefit of drinking milk throughout your pregnancy is all the calcium you will be giving your baby's bones. Many doctors recommend that you drink at least one eight oz glass of milk, usually fat free a day. Calcium is a must have your baby's bones and his teeth, even though you won't see his teeth for at least a few months.

This isn't to say that you have to stay away from all sweets all the time. You can indulge every now and then and thanks to cravings you may find yourself wanting sweets more often than not. You do have to keep it in moderation. Being pregnant should not be looked at as an excuse to eat whatever you want for nine months. Both you and your baby could pay a dear price.